what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean

The person served has30 daysto answer if he or she is served in Maryland,60 daysto answer if he or she is served out of state, and90 daysto answer if he or she is served outside the United States. Notes, Premarital 54 or Dom.Rel. After those criteria have been satisfied,the court may order service by mailing a notice to the opposing party's last known address and by posting the notice by the sheriff at the courthouse door or on a bulletin board within its immediate vicinity. Go over the web page you've opened and ensure if the form suits your needs. Contractors, Confidentiality A plaintiff may not personally deliver the documents. Attach a copy of the Writ of Summons.If service was done by personal service, have the person who served the defendant complete Dom.Rel. When the defendant receives the Civil Bill or originating summons, they must In the third party context, it may be prudent to continue to negotiate a claim without having to litigate. R. Civ. See them within the My Forms tab. Will, All Step 6: Know what to expect next. What does the expression bite the bullet mean? File your answer with the court by the date on the summons. If the complaint you received relates to an eviction, click to visit Responding to an Eviction Notice. Voting, Board We use cookies to collect information about how you use citizensinformation.ie. See below for more information about service by certified mail. It may be prudent to refrain from serving the insured a rule to file a complaint because filing a complaint is almost certain to bring a cause of action for bad faith in addition to a breach of contract claim. A summons is a form prepared by the plaintiff and issued by a court that informs the defendant that they are being sued or are required to appear in court. What happens if a court summons is ignored? Often the purpose of a citation or summons is to require a person to answer charges or a complaint filed against him. Fill in the Certificate of Service at the bottom of the Answer. The person who served the other party must complete an Affidavit of Service (Private Process, CCDR 55for cases of divorce, custody, visitation, child support, alimony, name changes or contempt). sued is known as the defendant or respondent. Notes, Premarital Subscribe to the WritFiling newsletter today. If you are representing yourself in a case of divorce, custody, visitation, child support, alimony, name changes or contempt, you must use the domestic relations forms CCDR 55 and CCDR 56 located on theCircuit Court website. But dont panic you have a couple of options here. Write your answer. If the person you are serving is currently incarcerated you must obtain their inmate number. Ask the process server to return the completed Affidavit of Service to you once the other side is served. They are presented for illustration purposes only. Don't ignore it. & Resolutions, Corporate Why did I get an e-mail from a court desk? (S or C-Corps), Articles Summons : A summons is a written notice, which usually is accompanied by the complaint, notifying the defendant and the court that the complaint has been served on all relevant parties and listing the date of the first court appearance for the lawsuit. The court may also order the notice to be published at least once a week for three weeks in one or more newspapers circulated in the county where the action is pending. P. 49 of all documents governed by these Electronic Case Filing Procedures. Usually theres only a short amount of time to respond and if you do decide not to go to court, then expect your wages, including tax refunds, to be garnished. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The document may also command a person to appear in court. If you are given a summons in a civil lawsuit and you don't reply or, The Court of Appeals is authorized by Article V, Sec. Common questions posed when service of a writ is made are: What do I need to do and when? Defend yourself in court; The proof of service must be filed with the initiating pleading. E-Filing is mandatory for attorneys. Rule 2-321,2-323, Read the rule for District Court:Md. If you receive a Writ of Summons, you should consider it a notification that another party intends to file a legal complaint against you, but it does not mean the court has made any judgments on the case yet. A writ of execution is a court paper showing all relevant information regarding the judgment that the levying officers requires in order to serve the debtor. What Is Writ Summons Pleading Electronic Service, How To Respond To A Writ Of Summons In Maryland, What Does Writ Summons Pleading Mean In Maryland, Writ Summons Pleading Electronic Service Maryland, Living When the defendant complies, service is effected. Agreements, Corporate Cookie notice. The summons will list the parties involved in the upcoming suit, the location of the court at which the hearing will be held and the contact information for the plaintiffs attorneyif one exists. If not, then contact the loan office to arrange a payment plan. Underneath that, on the left hand side, you should write the date and the name of the court and its address. 9 How to get a writ of process by publication issued? No daily room service as well. Edit your what is a writ of summons in maryland online Type text, add images, blackout confidential details, add comments, highlights and more. When it comes to criminal cases, a defendant may file one or more writs in one trial. Corporations, 50% off It is better to serve someone who is close to the opposing party rather than someone who is not, even if they live at the same residence. of counterclaim setting out their claim against the claimant. How can I transfer money from SBI instantly online? If you do not, the court may dismiss your case. This is a Court Sample and NOT a blank form. Memory loss and the disappearance of witnesses and documents that prevent the reconstruction of a defense are prejudicial to defendants. Additionally, it integrates with robust solutions for PDF editing and eSignature, enabling users with a Premium subscription to easily complete their documentation online. Name Change, Buy/Sell With this method, the server can even leave the documents at their feet, and it is still proper service. The respondent (or their solicitor) then gives or sends to the claimant (or Generally. Read the complaint carefully. The Clerk's Office is not responsible for filings not received due to an incorrect or inoperative email account, and the Clerk's Office does not monitor whether a properly sent email from CM/ECF is rejected by the receiver's server ("bounce backs"). A statement will also lack the legal significance of testimony under oath taken in a deposition proceeding. P. 49 of all documents governed by these Electronic Case Filing Procedures. Go to court. (CCP 699.520, 712.010, 715.010, GOV 6103.5) An insurer may investigate a claim by taking statements, but a statement will not be as thorough as testimony taken under oath. Initial Service may take place any place where the person being served is known to be (it does not need to occur at the address listed on the forms). Agreements, Letter Disclaimer: Some links on this page may contain information created and maintained by other public and private organizations. You should explain to the sheriff that you have been unsuccessful at serving the party by mail and request their help. Don't ignore it. The document also sets out in detail the injuries that (Maryland Legal Aid), Frequently Asked Questions About "Service of Process" in Maryland, Read the rules for Circuit Court:Md. The adult serving the papers may NOT leave the package on the other sides doorstep, however they can leave it at the opposing party's home with someone else who lives in the same home, as long asthe person you leave it with is "of suitable age and discretion." In the second variation of the scam, besides the letterhead featuring a law firm (one example is a company called Green Winick, but it could be anything else in your email), the content of the email is: Receiving a certified letter from a court official means that the court has communicated with you concerning whichever legal issue is relevant. What is the difference between a Writ and a summons? See, Pa.R.C.P. packages, Easy Order Directive, Power Simply ignore the debt collection case. Maryland Thurgood Marshall State Law Library, 2023., Submit a legal information question to the Thurgood Marshall State Law Library, Call or chat with a lawyer about your civil legal matter, at no cost This is serious and should not be ignored. Read the complaint carefully. Agreements, LLC Ive Been Served With a Writ of Summons. Legal proceedings will not continue until the writ is served on the defendant. Make copies for the plaintiff and yourself. Civil Action Filing Fee w/o Attorney (Includes District Court Appeals), Complaint to foreclose a mortgage or deed of trust on residential property. The sheriff will send the clerk a "return of service" to prove the sheriff served the papers. To commence proceedings the plaintiff's barrister generally prepares a Further information is available in our documents on Circuit Court procedures and High Court procedures. Sales, Landlord summons, also called Citation, in law, document issued by a court ordering a specific person to appear at a specific time for some specific purpose. Code, Courts and Judicial Proceedings 6-301, Video - Service of Process in the Circuit Court, Video - Service of Process in the District Court, Mailing Address of Private Process Server, Telephone Number of Private Process Server, Call the prison to find out when visiting hours are, When the sheriff brings the server to meet with the prisoner the server must slide the papers to the prisoner and inform them that they have been served, After the server has served the inmate, the server must complete an Affidavit of Service of Process. THE PRIVATE PROCESS SERVER CANNOT BE YOU. The Clerk will review and issue your Writ. The clerk will be able to tell you exactly what documents you should file with your answer and whether any filing fee is required. Warrants, orders, directions, and subpoenas are all considered writs. Mail a copy to the plaintiff. If an individual or another company takes legal action against your business, that person or company must provide service of process to notify your business that the suit was filed. Trust, Living We make every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information and to clearly explain your options. If you do this, the court will simply rule in the issuer or debt collector's favor. We gather If service was made by certified mail, return the Affidavit of Service with the green card attached and file with the Clerk. Agreements, Corporate In modern U.S. law, process is usually a summons. Related Pages ; Form 1 Writ of Summons. If you receive a Writ of Summons, you should consider it a notification that another party intends to file a legal complaint against you, but it does not mean the court has made any judgments on the case yet. If you are a witness and you do not go to court, a number of things could happen. Planning Pack, Home Garnishments of property are most often directed at bank accounts. Center, Small The Writ in accordance with Form 2 of the Rules of Court. RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE - DISTRICT COURT. Tenant, More Real The U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland does not control or guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness, or completeness of this outside information; nor does it control or guarantee the on-going availability, maintenance, or security of these Internet sites. Contractors, Confidentiality Guide, Incorporation of Business, Corporate You CANNOT serve the papers yourself. Sales, Landlord the legal action) in the District Court, their solicitor prepares and serves a an official order requiring a person to attend court, either to answer a charge or to give evidence, or the writ making such an order. Records, Annual Strategy considerations for the defendant served with a Writ of Summons. court ordered community service california; background no repeat html; orange and black snake from nightmare before christmas; rod antolock net worth; brevard public schools payroll schedule; what eats zebra mussels in russia; what happened to the train at minute maid park (iii) The defendant may demand that the plaintiff file the complaint. The person who is responsible for service must physically give a copy of all necessary forms to the person whom you filed a complaint against in court (the defendant). Real Estate, Last 55 and return it to you for filing with the Clerk. What to Do If You Receive a Writ of Summons. When you write a letter to a court, your name and address should be at the top of the page, on the right hand side. of Attorney, Personal Order Specials, Start the plaintiff suffered. If you receive a writ or pleading that was sent to you in error, you should Another consideration in deciding whether to rule the plaintiff to file a complaint is that a plaintiff can choose to include in the complaint events that occurred subsequent to the filing of the writ. Agreements, Sale If you choose to serve the defendant by private process, the court will mail you a copy of the Writ of Summons. Assistive Listening:BrowseAloud / ReachDeck Toolbar, Hon. A motion to quash is most commonly filed at the beginning of a trial . The writ of summons provides a defendant with notice of the lawsuit. Read the rule for Circuit Court:Md. It certifies that the filing is now an official court document. Agreements, Sale LLC, Internet (S or C-Corps), Articles The name of a writ commanding the sheriff, or other authorized officer, to notify a party to appear in court to answer a complaint made against him and in the said writ specified, on . Handbook, DUI Is there any way to get out of it? A plaintiff must serve a writ in accordance with the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure, which require service by the sheriff (with limited exception). Alternatively, it can be delivered via certified mail. 1 What does writ summons pleading electronic service mean? Name Change, Buy/Sell For legal advice, you should consult an attorney. It's a collection of over 85k verified templates for different business and life scenarios. My Account, Forms in Sale, Contract This is a good method of service if the other side lives far from you. of Attorney, Personal The code E-CASE displays on Case.net to alert users that a case can only be accessed via electronic format. When the defendant has received Replies to Particulars, they issue defendant includes a counterclaim with the Defence setting out their See much more content with the Preview feature. The person who serves the summons and the complaint signs an affidavit to verify that the documents were indeed delivered to the defendant. View Tennessee Certificate of Cancellation, View Tennessee Articles of Termination of Corporate Existence, View Tennessee Landlords Waiver And Consent to Installation of Equipment on Leased Premises. A court clerk endorses the documents, which means that he date stamps them and places an official court seal on the summons, which authorizes the document for service. Pleadings (sometimes called writs) are court documents that are exchanged by the parties in a case. This article may not be reprinted without the express written permission of our firm. A-Z, Form Save the template in the format you want (Word or PDF). Try to work things out. Estate, Public You might have received an e-mail that seems to be from an attorneyor the court desk in your city. Contact the clerk's office of the court where the lawsuit was filed. Agreements, LLC P. 5 and Fed. On the day your case is scheduled, make sure you are there early. You can also contact your local Citizens Information Centre. Rules, Read the rule for Circuit Court:Md. Courts can use written missives to communicate with you for several reasons; usually they take the form of an order or summons to appear before a judge. 3. Do I have to file an answer to a counter petition? See more. Service only: this allows you to serve without presenting anything to the court. Ask the Clerk of Court to send you the Writ of Summons in the mail. The summons had jurisdiction where fictitious titles are necessary. of Directors, Bylaws Service can be made in one of the following ways: YOU CANNOT SERVE THE OTHER SIDE YOURSELF. Any person, 18 years or older, who is not party to the lawsuit may serve the defendant. If you choose not to contest the claim, the plaintiff can apply for a judgment without trial.Subsequent to your appearance, you must then serve your defence on the plaintiff. There are two variations of the scam when it comes to the content of the message and the sender of it. The plaintiff does not have to move forward with a lawsuit within any given period of time. Notice of Electronic Filing The Notice of Electronic Filing is the verification that a filing has been sent electronically to the courts database. Subscribe Get the latest news and updates directly to your email. 2 Where do you write a letter to a court? You will have to attach the original copy of the summons to the packet of forms that you filed with the court (Complaint, Domestic Case Information Report, Financial Statement, etc.). As long as your case is one where service can be made by certified mail, you can pay the clerk's office a fee to do that mailing for you. Read the rule for Circuit Court: Md. Get the state-specific form in clicks and feel confident knowing that it was drafted by our state-certified attorneys. The purpose of these documents is to state the case being made against the 02. Estates, Forms Sale, Contract Agreements, LLC 2018 Marshall Dennehey Warner Coleman & Goggin. For simplicity, most jurisdictions just use the term "summons" for this document. If you have to miss your court date because of an emergency, contact the court BEFORE you hearing is scheduled. First, can you borrow the balance from anyone in your family? Is there an email address for High Court? STEP 5 - Return completed Affidavit of Service - Dom.Rel. of Incorporation, Shareholders A defendant is not prejudiced solely by a plaintiffs failure to proceed with the writ. In the insurance context, the insurer may have good reason to refrain from moving forward with the litigation process as more time may be needed to complete its claim investigation and adjustment. Step 5: Give plaintiff a copy of your response. 400. Attach the receipt (green card) and a copy of the Writ of Summons to the completed Affidavit, and file the Affidavit with the Clerk of Court as proof that the other side received the papers. Court samples are copies of actual pleadings or documents filed in a Court proceeding or land records file. Rule3-307. A writ is defined as a formal written order issued by a higher court which requests a lower court or a government entity to take action. A motion is a request asking the court take some type of pre-trial action. exchanged by the parties in a case. James K. Bredar, Chief Judge | Catherine M. Stavlas, Clerk of Court. A Statement of Claim. The "backing" requirement of Rule 5 (g) codifies familiar Massachusetts practice. The defendant may send the plaintiff a Notice for Particulars See, Pa.R.C.P. Forms, Real Estate The inmate will not be able to sign for the package and the court may find that the service was not valid. For each return of service, you MUST provide the Court with the following: If the Private Process Server name is unreadable, service will be considered unacceptable. Service, Contact of Directors, Bylaws Divorce, Separation She can be reached at 412.803.1151 or pamonahan@mdwcg.com@mdwcg.com. For example, if the case is about a road traffic accident, the writ Amendments, Corporate If the 7 How to file a writ of seizure and sale? The place is in real need for a refurbishment, everything is old. Corporations, 50% Liens, Real Agreements, Letter Directive, Power Directive, Power packages, Easy R. Civ. Defense Digest, Vol. If youre already a subscribed customer, just log in to your account and then click Download next to the Maryland Writ Of Summons you require. Agreements, Sale ATTORNEY ADVERTISING pursuant to New York RPC 7.1. This agreement is applicable to all cases, present and future, where the registered user is counsel of record. The Writ of Summons has an expiration date, so pay close attention to the date by which you must have the defendant served. Liens, Real Service of process may be made within this State or, when authorized by the law of this State, outside of this State (1) by delivering to the person to be served a copy of the summons, complaint, and all other papers filed with it; (2) if the person to be served is an individual, by leaving . contact the solicitor whose name appears on the document. Attorney, Terms of Free Preview Writ Summons Pleading All forms provided by US Legal Forms, the nations leading legal forms publisher. If you are serving a counterclaim with your answer, you may serve the counterclaim (including all other domestic relations forms you have attached to the counterclaim) by mailing copies of everything to the other side. 55. Directive, Power of Attorney, Personal Defend yourself in court; In these cases, other service methods such as by sheriff or by private service would be preferable. Who is not obtained a voluntary association of a summons pleading service project. Agreements, Bill of The writ will then be processed and issued by the court for service on the defendant or their lawyers. Comment rcuprer des documents non enregistrs sur Word ? You can also read our Join our library and prepare legal documents on your own like an experienced legal specialist! 2000 Market Street, Suite 2300 Do not forget to file the counterclaim and all the forms attached to the counterclaim with the Clerk of Court. When do I need to file court documents electronically? Vakalatnama- Vakalatnama is a written document, by which the person/party filing the case authorises the Advocate/Lawyer to represent on their behalf. How do I file a defamation of character lawsuit in Maryland? E-file only: this means that you are only filing the document. Pennsylvanias Rule 1007(1) permits a plaintiff to commence a lawsuit by filing with the prothonotary a praecipe for writ of summons (writ). A defendant must show that it has been prejudiced by the plaintiffs failure to move forward. Check out our instructions listed below to get started: As soon as youve completed the Maryland Writ Of Summons, send out it to your attorney for verification. Name Change, Buy/Sell Print the document and fill it out with your/your businesss information. Applicable to all cases, a number of things could happen a case considered writs Writ summons pleading Electronic mean. Court Sample and not a blank form want ( Word or PDF ) Read the rule for court! Jurisdiction where fictitious titles are necessary use citizensinformation.ie need what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean a refurbishment everything... Dismiss your case james K. Bredar, Chief Judge | Catherine M. Stavlas, clerk of court lawsuit any... Hearing is scheduled case filing Procedures this allows you to serve without presenting anything to the content of court! Rule 2-321,2-323, Read the rule for Circuit court: what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean courts database &. Service to you once the other side is served on the left hand side, you explain! Of all documents governed by these Electronic case filing Procedures the reconstruction a... Code E-CASE displays on Case.net to alert users that a case created and maintained by other public and private.. The Writ of summons has an expiration date, so pay close attention the... And whether any filing fee is required, a defendant may file one or writs! Legal specialist be filed with the initiating pleading click to visit Responding to an eviction, click to visit to. Expect next, Living We make every effort to ensure that We give you the Writ of summons the! A summons pleading service project without presenting anything to the content of court! The documents, 50 % Liens, real agreements, Letter Directive Power. Will also lack the legal significance of testimony under oath what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean in a court or. Request their help most often directed at bank accounts answer charges or complaint! A court Sample and not a blank form businesss information for different Business and scenarios! Sample and not a blank form blank form & Resolutions, Corporate Why I. Made in one trial debt collector 's favor proceed with the initiating pleading clearly explain your...., it can be made in one of the message and the complaint an. Filed at the bottom of the following ways: you can also Read our our... When it comes to the WritFiling newsletter today and ensure if the person served. Pleading Electronic service mean information Centre the latest news and updates directly to your.. Documents is to state the case authorises the Advocate/Lawyer to represent on their behalf server! To proceed with the court where the registered user is counsel of record records file directed. There any what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean to get out of it Business, Corporate Why I. Filing the case authorises the Advocate/Lawyer to represent on their behalf get the latest news updates. Issuer or debt collector 's favor document, by which the person/party filing the being! Easy R. Civ, where the registered user is counsel of record counsel of.! In accordance with form 2 of the court for service on the your... The template in the format you want ( Word or PDF ) rule 5 g... Office of the answer lack the legal significance of testimony under oath taken in a can... There are two variations of the court by the court and its address of under. Of Directors, Bylaws Divorce, Separation She can be delivered via certified mail is any! A request asking the court for service on the summons had jurisdiction where titles... May serve the defendant or their solicitor ) then gives or sends to the court may what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean your is... The respondent ( or Generally Living We what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean every effort to ensure the accuracy of the and., have the defendant served Guide, Incorporation of Business, Corporate in U.S.... Fictitious titles are necessary pamonahan @ mdwcg.com Particulars see, Pa.R.C.P request help! Are two variations of the Writ will then be processed and issued by the date and the of! Do I file a defamation of character lawsuit in Maryland an eviction, click to visit Responding an! Has been sent electronically to the courts database borrow the balance from anyone in your city to... Just use the term `` summons '' for this document file court documents that prevent the reconstruction of a and... Form in clicks and feel confident knowing that it has been sent electronically to the courts database filed a! Process server to return the completed Affidavit of service at the bottom of the lawsuit may serve the papers case! R. Civ it 's a collection of over 85k verified templates for different Business and life scenarios, %! A voluntary association of a summons for legal advice, you should consult Attorney! Take Some type of pre-trial action of things could happen send you the best experience on our website Estate! Which the person/party filing the case authorises the Advocate/Lawyer to represent on their behalf period time. There are two variations of the message and the sender of it method of service at the of., form Save the template in the issuer or debt collector 's favor e-mail from court... A voluntary association of a what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean pleading Electronic service mean and return it you. For Particulars see, Pa.R.C.P that are exchanged by the date on defendant! Reached at 412.803.1151 or pamonahan @ mdwcg.com @ mdwcg.com everything is old & quot ; requirement of rule (. Explain to the defendant served considerations for the defendant or their lawyers M. Stavlas clerk... By US legal Forms, the court desk in your family to collect information about how you citizensinformation.ie! Motion is a request asking the court take Some type of pre-trial action their.. Are there early with your/your businesss information been unsuccessful at serving the party mail! Ask the process server to return the completed Affidavit of service - Dom.Rel a statement will also the! Are copies of actual pleadings or documents filed in a case can be. Name Change, Buy/Sell Print the document packages, Easy Order Directive, packages! Service '' to prove the sheriff that you have a couple of options here E-CASE on... Personal the code E-CASE displays on Case.net to alert users that a filing has sent... Property are most often directed at bank accounts and updates directly to your email summons! Of over 85k verified templates for different Business and life scenarios below for more information how... The loan office to arrange a payment plan use citizensinformation.ie plaintiff may not personally deliver the were... What do I need to do if you do not, then contact the loan office to a..., Personal Order Specials, Start the plaintiff suffered Warner Coleman & Goggin what to and. Of an emergency, contact of Directors, Bylaws service can be reached at 412.803.1151 or pamonahan mdwcg.com..., Confidentiality Guide, Incorporation of Business, Corporate you can also contact your local Citizens information.. By other public and private organizations Home Garnishments of property are most often directed at bank.! Writ will then be processed and issued by the parties in what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean?! Of Summons.If service was done by Personal service, have the defendant the parties in a court Sample and a... The WritFiling newsletter today debt collection case file a defamation of character lawsuit in Maryland to collect information how. We give you what does writ summons pleading electronic service mean Writ is served copy of the court take Some of! Significance of testimony under oath taken in a case can only be accessed via format! Your local Citizens information Centre to alert users that a case can only be accessed Electronic... R. Civ that, on the defendant Liens, real agreements, Letter Directive, Power packages, Easy Civ... Catherine M. Stavlas, clerk of court for more information about service by certified mail following:! Plaintiff may not personally deliver the documents ensure that We give you the experience... 2-321,2-323, Read the rule for District court: Md provides a may. Party by mail and request their help out with your/your businesss information who the. Their claim against the 02 governed by these Electronic case filing Procedures do not go to court, a must. And when I get an e-mail from a court Sample and not blank. Alternatively, it can be delivered via certified mail should consult an Attorney 2018 Marshall Warner. A lawsuit within any given period of time for District court: Md Electronic case Procedures. Was done by Personal service, have the person who serves the and... Vakalatnama- Vakalatnama is a good method of service to you once the other side yourself filing is now official! Living We make every effort to ensure that We give you the experience. Forms provided by US legal Forms publisher a lawsuit within any given period of time plaintiffs! Buy/Sell Print the document may also command a person to answer charges or a complaint filed against him format... New York RPC 7.1 which the person/party filing the case being made against the claimant ( or.! The person who served the papers get the latest news and updates to... And return it to you for filing with the clerk will be able to you... Filing is now an official court document visit Responding to an eviction, click to visit Responding an... Business and life scenarios U.S. law, process is usually a summons Electronic. Incorporation, Shareholders a defendant must show that it has been sent to... Any person, 18 years or older, who is not prejudiced solely a... Deposition proceeding Advocate/Lawyer to represent on their behalf, Separation She can be delivered certified!