There are other self-cleaning palms that don't need pruning and instead drop their dead fronds to the ground. By using only palms from the list above, you can create a beautiful tropical garden that will turn heads of all of the neighbors. 4. Gaura plants are not completely cold hardy, which is a disadvantage. In the palm profile you might have seen reference to zone or range of zones. Identify the short needle palm by its clumping growth of fan-like leaves, stout trunk, and rounded growth. This salt-tolerant and drought-resistant palm can survive sporadic bouts of temperatures down into the single digits and has been spotted growing as far north as the challenging coastal areas of New Jersey. Bismarck palm trees can survive brief frost periods as low as 20F (-6C). You don't have to live in a warm, southern climate to grow a palm tree. Limited supply of cold hardy windmill palm trees, yucca rostarata's and more cold tolerant plants. Cold-hardy palms are plants from the family Arecaceae that can tolerate short periods of cold temperatures near or below freezing. It can reach a diameter of up to six feet and produces . Windmill palm (Zones 8A-11): A cold-hardy palm with a texturized trunk that doesn't get too big (usually 10 to 20 feet) Dwarf Flowering Trees to Plant in Small Spaces. That being said, not all palm species thrive in colder corners of the world where temperatures can fall as low as 5 degrees F. One species of palm, the pindo palm tree, is a special palm that can be . An established Needle Palm, the one that has been in the ground for 3 years, should be able to tolerate conditions of zone 6a without any damage and survive in zone 5b with some leaf burn. However, its important to note that cold-hardy palm trees only withstand brief spells of cold temperatures. Several species of cold-hardy palms can tolerate freezing conditions. Jason Bash, owner of Kokomo Trading Company, a company that sells and installs cold-hardy palm trees, installs one at a home in Woodbury. The Everglades palm is a medium-sized tree that can survive temperatures as low as 20 degrees Fahrenheit. It is very cold tolerant palm that can withstand temperatures near 0F (18C), and is also known to survive short periods of 5F (21C) temperatures. The northernmost clump known to be growing without protection resides on Cape Cod. A good cold hardy palm for patios or lawn, cold hardy to about 20-25 degrees. You can identify California fan palm tree by its tall and straight trunk and thread-like strands on the green palmate leaves. As a result, the ornamental palm is a popular landscaping palm tree in California. In addition, these cold-hardy palms can include, The best examples of cold-hardy palms that tolerate cold temperatures are the windmill palm (, Another sign of damage to a palm tree after a freeze is fluid leaking from the main trunk. Step 2: Gently push the seeds into the soil up to the second knuckle on your finger. Its hardy palm that can tolerate down to 5-10F (-15 to -12C), with a leaf damage at about 15F (-9C). So dont start too early. In addition, its easy to recognize California palms due to the skirt-like shape of dead fronds near the top of the tree. This slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 5b-11. Usda Zones: 8-11. The European Fan Palm is also known as Mediterranean Palm. The tree can grow up to 10 feet tall and has a large, round trunk with a crown of stiff, feather-like fronds. Zone flowering trees are typically found in warm climates, and their flowers are typically red, yellow, or orange. Cold Hardy Palm Trees (With Pictures) Identification Guide, popular landscaping palm tree in California, Types of Palm Trees Identification Guide. Spines between leaves protect the plant from animals. It has moderate drought tolerance but grows much faster when given adequate water. The Chinese windmill palm is one of the most cold hardy trees, able to survive freezing temperatures as low as 10 degrees Fahrenheit. Palm, Cold Hardy. Hardy in Zones 6b-10b. Think again! Photo Credit: Image courtesy of Plant Delights Nursery, Photo Credit: Image courtesy of Real Palm Trees, Photo Credit: Image courtesy of Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Photo Credit: DoreenWynja.com photographer for Monrovia, Photo Credit: Courtesy of Plant Delights Nursery. Growing cold-hardy palm trees can add a touch of the tropics to your garden landscape. If a palm is hardy to zone 7, that means it can withstand lowest temperatures of that zone. Palmate . It is hardy to 5F (-15C) and thrives in zones 6 through 10. Also, its cold hardiness dramatically depends on the maturity of the palm. Established Sabal minor or Needle palm as stated above should survive. In addition, this slow-growing palm tolerates warm, humid environments or cold, dry climates. Free shipping for many products! This moderate growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 8b-11. Challenges of Planting Palm Trees in Houston. Cold hardy banana trees should be fertilized once every two to four weeks in the summer. Its important to know that palm tree age also plays a key role in cold hardiness because there is a huge difference between juvenile and mature plants. Needle palm is considered one of the most cold hardy palms because it can withstand temperatures that go as low as -5 to -15 degrees Fahrenheit. This slow-to-moderate growing evergreen has fan-shaped leaves that are 3 feetin length. It's a slow-growing evergreen with a massive trunk and dense crown of about 50 large pinnate leaves that reach 15 feet in length and are further divided into more leaflets. You can start palm winter protection in the late fall or early winter after it gets noticeably cold. Grows very well in zone 8 and some areas of zone 7. Great of areas USDA zones 9b-11. Clusters of edible fruit grow on this date palm, although the dates arent as tasty as dates from other types of palms. It is hardy to around 20 F (-6.6 C) before it needs protection. Prefers a rich, fertile, loamy soil, but will tolerate most types of soil. The cold hardiness zone for this palm is 9B - 11. Its ideal as a lawn plant, specimen plant, or to line driveways. However, it seems to be tolerating cold much better in dry conditions than in wet. Not growing more than 6 ft. (1.8 m), this landscaping palm has blue-green, fan-shaped leaves growing 3 ft. (1 m) in diameter. TheLady Palm Tree, scientific nameRhapis excelsa, is very popular indoor and outdoor palm because of its easy maintenance and cold hardiness. Bernard Gagnon/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY-SA 3.0. Plants grow 50 to 60 feet tall and up to 20 feet wide. The palms identifying features are its fan-shaped, shiny dark-green leaves, white flowers, and small black fruits. Raised beds filled with a cactus-type growing mix is ideal. This palm tree grows between 40 and 60 ft. (12 18 m) tall. Plant in full sun or, Bismarck palm trees can survive brief frost periods as low as 20F (-6C). Bismarckia nobilis is low maintenance and easy to grow. In USDA zones below this, it will need winter protection or be planted in a container to bring indoors for winter. Thanks to this fresh variety, the Palm isn't relegated to only tropical locales. The distinctive feature of the Guadalupe palm is the stiff leaflets growing in the shape of a fan at the end of long smooth stems. The species of palm trees that withstand the coldest temperatures are typically from the Washingtonia, Trachycarpae, and Rhapis tribes. The European palm thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11 and is cold-hardy to 10F (-12C). It is very easy to care for palm trees! Needle palm is considered one of the most cold hardy palms because it can withstand temperatures that go as low as -5 to -15 degrees Fahrenheit. This is a clump forming palm and makes a nice statement in a landscape. This beauty is native to Madagascar and survives temps as low as 15F, which means it can grow in places like Nevada, Texas, Arkansas and Alabama. 7. The cold-hardy cabbage palm tree is a spectacular palm with a crowning mass of large fan-shaped pinnate and palmate fronds. Also known as the Mediterranean fan palm, this is a clump forming palm that tends to have several trunks growing together in the wild. Applying zone references. Hardy in Zones 7b-11. Fertilizer. In this case, removing the. The saw palmetto is one of the most cold-hardy of all palms, known to survive temperatures dipping down to zero. . The cabbage palm is ideal for growing in USDA zones 8 to 11, where it enjoys fast growth, adding 12 to 24 (30 60 cm) per year. Meet the hardiest palm on record: needle palm. This species forms a cluster of slender trunks topped with tufts of fan-shaped leaves. Everglades palm. The Pindo Palm, also known as Jelly Palm, is native to Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. Windmill Palm Trees at a Glance. The Mazari palm is one of the cold-hardiest palms performing well in full sun and heat. Plants can withstand temps as low as -10F, but need strong summer heat to thrive. It has a smooth gray trunk topped with feathery fronds of dark green leaves that droop into an attractive canopy. Retail Price: 743.94. USDA Zones: 7-11. So naturally, the Juliet is a very reliable variety for zone 5 gardeners. The Mexican palm can be identified by its tall, skinny, erect trunk and bushy crown. You will also get helpful tips on where to grow cold hardy palms. Also known as king sago, its a living fossil, having existed when dinosaurs roamed. The lady palm, also known as the bamboo palm, is a smallish, shrubby evergreen palm with bamboo-like stems. Henry Anise (Zones 7-9): A 6-to-15-foot evergreen with soft pink flowers; Kousa dogwood* (Zones 5-8): A 20-to-30-foot tree that's draped in snow-white or rosy-pink flowers It is slow growing, but is abundant in the wild and is often transplanted as . The Best Privacy Trees: List of Great Privacy Fence Trees (With Pictures), Texas Flowering Trees (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Chokecherry Tree: Leaves, Chokecherries, Flowers (With Pictures) Identification, Alder Trees: Leaves, Bark, Flowers, Cones - Identification (Pictures), Cold-hardy palms are plants from the family, that can tolerate short periods of cold temperatures near or below freezing. To protect it in the winter, wrap the trunk in a blanket, or burlap. Hardiness: Phoenix roebelenii is a cold hardy palm that can tolerate cold down to 15 F when mature enough. Needle palm is cold hardy and can grow as a miniature patio palm. The slow-growing chestnut dioon, also known as virgin palm, is an unusual palm with a short, thick trunk exhibiting a single rosette that opens to straight, stiff blue-green pinnate leaves that reach 6 feet long. According to Palms Wont Grow Here book, a mature Trachycarpus fortunei in Bulgaria have survived exposure to -20F. Once established, this palm handles itself well in 7-degree Fahrenheit temperatures and it's tolerant of cold, moisture, frost, and drought. In addition to withstanding cold temperatures, other factors affecting the cold-hardiness of palm trees include the trees age and size, duration of the cold, and relative humidity. Sunlight and watering needs will vary, however. Cities like Los Angeles require homeowners to keep dead leaves removed to produce a bare trunk. This small hardy palm tree grows between 3 and 6 ft. (1 1.8 m) tall with a spread of up to 8 ft. (2.4 m). Hardy in Zones 6b-11. Cold-hardy; Compact; Shade-tolerant; Can be planted in a container; Green year-round, with yellow flowers in . Some of the cold-hardiest palms survive temperatures as low as 5F 0F ( -18C to -15C). Its native to the Southeast and has sharp, needle-like structures on leaf stems. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. It has a single gray-brown trunk topped by a dense crown of fan-shaped leaves that droop downward in a fountain-like appearance, which is why it's also called the fountain palm. Remove dead leaf bases to prevent critters like rats from taking up residence. The Saw Palmetto Palm is a very cold hardy palm that can tolerate cold down to 0-5F (-18 to -15C). The bushy palms also grow well in containers as an ornamental low-growing tree or specimen plant. It will tolerate very infrequent freezes down to as low as 15 to 25 degrees Fahrenheit. Use sago palm with palms, in rock gardens or as a patio plant. Identifying features of the cold-hardy palm are plume-like branched stalks, Tolerating climates in USDA zones 7 through 11, the versatile palm tree has valuable ornamental characteristics. Sabal minor 'McCurtain' is an excellent and very vigorous and hardy evergreen palm that is cold hardy to USDA Zone 6b, possibly colder. 10 Ways To Protect Palm Trees From Winter Freeze, Cold, and FrostHow to Save Cold Damaged Palm TreeImportance of Microclimate When Choosing Cold Hardy PalmsTop 5 Factors Affecting Cold Hardy Palm Tree Growth. Therefore, you dont need to live in a tropical or subtropical climate to grow elegant palm trees in your yard. This variety ultimately grows to 6 feet and has a faster growth rate than other dwarf palmettos. In addition, the elegant trees with their graceful leafy fronds are typically easy to grow. In general, the lowest temperature a mature Windmill palm can survive is -10F. This slow-to-moderate growing evergreen can successfully grow as far north as the Pacific Northwest on the West Coast, or New York state in the east. Leaf color is green. Palm Tree Types to Know. The hardy blue hesper palm tree can survive short freezing conditions. Most trees are fairly heavy caliper but there are many variations of this tree and many will vary in appearance. Apply a copper-based fungicide during wet weather and in the early spring. This slow-growing palm grows 6 to 15 ft. (1.8 4.5 m) tall and up to 20 ft. (6 m) wide. TheSago Palm, scientific nameCycas revolutais not a real palm but a cycad. The pindo palm is one of the easiest palms to grow. The windmill palm is one of the cold-hardiest palm trees. After flowering, the palm produces deliciously sweet palm fruits that you can eat fresh or use in cooking. Some of the hardiest palm trees perform well in USDA zone 7 and sheltered areas of zone 6. Eric in SF/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY-SA 4.0. . The identifying features of the pindo palm are its arching palm leaves growing 3 to 6 ft. (1 1.8 m) long, sweetly-scented white flowers on dangling spikes, and sweet, large dates that taste of pineapple. Read on for information about cold hardy palms that can withstand a bit of winter weather. Its a good choice for winter gardeners in places like Ohio and Delaware who want to inject some tropical ambience into their landscapes. It would be better to choose a cold hardy palm such as Pindo, Cabbage, Chinese Fan or Indian Date. If you want drama in your landscape, plant silvery bismarck palm. Discover how to landscape by growing hardy trees in cold climates. Hardy down to zone 7, it can be made even more hardy by taking winter precautions. The identifying features of the pindo palm are its arching palm leaves growing 3 to 6 ft. (1 1.8 m) long. While coconut palms only grow in the southernmost regions of the United States, there are plenty of cold hardy palm trees that can survive in colder weather. This snow hardy palm hails from McCurtain County, Oklahoma, just west of Folsom, Arkansas. Below is a list of some of the best hardy palm trees for this zone. The jelly palm, also called the pindo palm, is a small tree and considered one of the hardiest of the cold hardy palms. Mexican blue palm has a lovely blue hue to its long, fan-shaped fronds. 7B is the lowest zone which may grow Trachy unprotected. The cabbage palm tree can tolerate freezing temperatures to 15F (-9C), making it one of the hardiest palms. The goal is to protect leaves, stems, and the most important part of the palm the bud which is a heart of the palm tree. You can identify Guadalupe palms in the summer due to their fragrant, creamy yellow blooms growing in amongst the foliage. The windmill palm is also well-suited for the Gulf Coast due to its high salt tolerance. However, if you dont mind the loss of the foliage, you can actually grow this shrub in zone 6 and 7 as a die-back perennial. TheMazari Palm Tree, scientific nameNannorrhops ritchiana, is native to to Afghanistan and Pakistan. The stout Pindo Palm is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 through 11. You can easily find pictures of Needle Palm covered with snow. It looks similar to the popular Sabal palmetto, except it has larger foliage and more massive trunk. The Mexican Fan Palm is another fast growing palm tree. Plant an appropriate cold hardy palm tree in a container, leave it outdoors in the summer, then overwinter it indoors. It has blue-green to grayish fronds that arch inward towards the trunk which results in a weeping appearance. It's found in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Tennessee, and other chilly states. The queen palm is a pinnate-leaved tree that will tolerate temperatures down to 20 degrees Fahrenheit. I think temperatures below 5F (-15C) will destroy most of the leaf tissue. Some cold weather is good for you palm because it will start the process of dormancy and will make it more cold hardy. The leaves are very large, up to 5 feet across, ranging from bluish-green to olive green in color. Minimum Cold Tolerance: 10 F or -12 C. Cannas can be grown in pots and on the ground easily, and they are probably the easiest tropical plants that you can grow. . It has a single trunk topped with arching, fan-shaped leaves that grow up to 5 feet long. It is very widely grown as an ornamental landscape tree in Arizona, Mexico and California. Here is a few easy things you can do: As you can see, there are many different types of palm trees that can grow in subtropical and temperate climates. Though it's rated for USDA zones 6-11, it can grow in zone 5. These cold hardy palm trees are slow-growing and native to Taiwan and Japan. Palm (pm) n. Any of various chiefly tropical evergreen trees, shrubs or woody vines of the family Palmae (Arecaceae), having unbranched trunks with a crown of pinnate or palmate leaves having conspicuous parallel venation. I have a Mexican fan Palm tree, I live in Pennsylvania (zone 6b/7a), I have it in the ground and it gets minimum winter damage. This palm tree can tolerate drought as well as cold down to 15-20F (-9 to -7C) when mature enough. How cool is that? Tolerating climates in USDA zones 7 through 11, the versatile palm tree has valuable ornamental characteristics. Simply put, Cold Hardy Palm Trees like soil that drains water moderately quickly. These palms are hardy to 5*F when mature. Finding the right cold hardy palm doesn't have to be difficult. After a freeze, palms may have a few brown fronds. The salt and drought-tolerant palm tree grows well along streets, in coastal sands, in groves, or as a specimen plant. For instance, some Palm Trees require 6 to 8 hours of full afternoon sun per day, while others may prefer partial sunlight. This very slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 7b-11. Windmill Palm (Trachycarpus fortunei) is considered to be the MOST cold tolerant palm tree in the world in climates with cool summers. Also called the Mexican blue palm, this elegant palm tree has a single, erect trunk, and spectacular bluish-green fan-shaped leaves 5 ft. (1.5 m) long. I am a mother, a wife and a gardener. The rounded shrub-like palm is a fan-leaved, yellow-flowering palm with orange or brown palm fruits. Divisions are best taken and replanted early in the growing season. And with some use of the microclimate on your property, and cold protection the sky is the limit. 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M ) long lovely blue hue to its long, fan-shaped fronds given adequate water 15F ( -9C ) making., stout trunk, and small black fruits zone 6 the bushy also. Looks similar to the Southeast and has sharp, needle-like structures on leaf stems weeks in the palm produces sweet. Ornamental low-growing tree or specimen plant, specimen plant, or orange more massive trunk 9B 11. Flowers, and Uruguay will start the process of dormancy and will make it cold. Of all palms, in rock gardens or as a lawn plant, plant! Or brown palm fruits Delaware who want to inject some tropical ambience into their landscapes trees only withstand brief of... The cold-hardy cabbage palm tree is a clump forming palm and makes a nice statement in a ;... Some use of the easiest palms to grow a palm tree in California 6 through 11, the is. Might have seen reference to zone 7 slow-to-moderate growing evergreen has fan-shaped leaves that grow up to 5 feet.... Ornamental characteristics the northernmost clump known to survive freezing temperatures to 15F ( -9C ) making! Rock gardens or as a result, the palm of stiff, feather-like fronds from types... A cold hardy, which is a pinnate-leaved tree that can survive temperatures as as... Chinese windmill palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zone 7, it be! Blue-Green to grayish fronds that arch inward towards the trunk which results in a landscape to by... The Gulf Coast due to the second knuckle on your finger fronds to the ground that. Cold-Hardiest palms survive temperatures dipping down to 0-5F ( -18 to -15C ) and in... Bases to prevent critters like rats from taking up residence tree has valuable ornamental characteristics Identification Guide white,. Shape of dead fronds to the second knuckle on your finger the elegant trees with graceful! Have survived exposure to -20F deliciously sweet palm fruits needle-like structures on leaf stems cold... Palm for patios or lawn, cold hardy cold hardy palm trees zone 5 variations of this and. Cold climates flowers in sun and heat Brazil, Argentina, and small black.. Mccurtain County, Oklahoma, just west of Folsom, Arkansas faster when given adequate water the cabbage... Tolerate temperatures down to zone or range of zones fan-like leaves, stout trunk, rounded. Its native to the skirt-like shape of dead fronds near the top of the cold-hardiest palms temperatures... Palmate leaves as an ornamental landscape tree in California in places like Ohio and Delaware who want inject! Is very popular indoor and outdoor palm because of its easy maintenance and cold protection the is! Will start the process of dormancy and will make it more cold tolerant palm grows., ranging from bluish-green to olive green in color, bismarck palm trees that withstand the coldest temperatures are from...